Перспективы использования лекарственного растения Withania somnifera для производства фармацевтических препаратов биотехнологическим способом
10.11.2022
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Название:
Перспективы использования лекарственного растения Withania somnifera для производства фармацевтических препаратов биотехнологическим способом
Страницы:
192-208
Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal – Витания снотворная, называемая также ашвагандой или индийским женьшенем - растение, широко используемое в традиционной восточной медицине. Современные научные исследования подтверждают применимость витанолидов и других веществ, содержащихся в корнях витании, в лечении различных заболеваний. Однако огромные масштабы сбора W. somnifera для использования в традиционной медицине на данный момент ставят вид под угрозу вымирания. Поскольку это растение требовательно к климатическим условиям, наиболее перспективным представляется выращивание культуры "волосовидных корней" (hairy roots) W. somnifera в биореакторах. Несомненным преимуществом данного метода является получение биоматериала высокой степени чистоты, со стабильным содержанием биологически активных веществ. Было накоплено большое количество данных об оптимальных условиях культивирования корней W. somnifera как для ускоренного накопления биомассы, так и для повышения содержания витанолидов, а также о методах их экстракции. Совокупность научных данных позволяет говорить о перспективности производства из витании фармацевтических препаратов для лечения широкого спектра заболеваний.
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